MATERIAL DATA SHEET

Smart Facade System with Embedded Sensors

Facade
composite › Systems › Facade
compositesystemsmart-glasselectrochromicenergy-efficientdynamic-glazing
ATLAS CODE
COM-SYS-FAC-001
Smart Facade System with Embedded Sensors
Category composite
Material Family Systems
Regulatory Status Non-combustible
Density
2500 kg/m³
Carbon (A1-A5)
810 kgCO₂e
Fire Class
Non-combustible
Lifespan
20-30 years yrs
Description

Smart facade systems integrate sensors, controls, and responsive components (e.g., electrochromic glazing, automated shading, or operable vents) to dynamically optimize energy performance and comfort. Simulations show potential energy demand reductions of roughly 30-50% versus conventional facades in case studies.

Primary Sectors
[Commercial][Healthcare][Residential][Transport & Infrastructure]
Typical Uses
  • Commercial office facades
  • Educational institution skylights
  • Healthcare facility windows
  • Retail atrium glazing
  • High-performance residential
  • Airport terminals
  • Cultural institutions
Recycled Content 20
Renewable Content 0
Recyclability 95
Embodied Carbon 810 kgCO₂e
Embodied Energy 49 MJ/kg
EPD Available Yes
Advantages
20-40% energy savings demonstratedDynamic solar heat gain control (SHGC 0.09-0.41)Eliminates need for blinds/shadingUV protection 99%Maintains views when tintedAutomated BMS integrationNon-combustible per AS 1530.1BAL-40 achievable
Cautions
High initial cost ($400-1400/m² installed)3-20 minute switching timeLimited Australian manufacturers12-16 week lead timesRequires electrical integrationNo specific Australian standardsPerformance solution pathway requiredLimited local technical support
CLAD MATERIALS ATLAS PAGE 1 OF 4
TECHNICAL DATA: PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES COM-SYS-FAC-001
Density (Dry) 2500 kg/m³
Specific Gravity 2.5
Porosity 0 %
Water Absorption 0 %
Hardness 540
Surface Roughness 0.002 μm
UV Resistance 99
Chemical Resistance Excellent
pH Tolerance 3-11
Compressive Strength 1000 MPa
Tensile Strength 42 MPa
Flexural Strength 45 MPa
Shear Strength 25 MPa
Elastic Modulus 70000 GPa
Impact Resistance AS 2208 Grade A J/m
Bearing Capacity 1000 kN/m²
Poisson's Ratio 0.22
Creep Resistance Excellent
Abrasion Resistance High
Thermal Conductivity 1 W/mK
Thermal Resistance 0.29 m²K/W
Specific Heat Capacity 840 J/kgK
Thermal Expansion 9 μm/m·K
Melting Point 1400 °C
Sound Transmission Class (STC) 32
Noise Reduction Coeff. (NRC) 0.05
Optical
Light Transmittance 1-60 %
Light Reflectance (LRV) 15 %
Solar Reflectance (SRI) 45

Electrochromic technology developed 1980s, commercialised 2000s. First Australian installation 2011 (Ivanhoe Grammar). Limited local manufacturing, primarily imported from USA/Europe. Growing adoption driven by energy efficiency requirements and Green Star ratings.

CLAD MATERIALS ATLAS PAGE 2 OF 4
SAFETY, ECOLOGY & INSTALLATION COM-SYS-FAC-001
Flame Spread Index 0
Smoke Developed Index 0
Combustibility Class Non-combustible
Fire Resistance Rating Non-combustible hours
Heat Release Rate 0 kW/m²
Toxicity of Combustion None
Embodied Carbon (A1-A3) 810 kgCO₂e/kg
Embodied Energy 49 MJ/kg
Water Footprint 150 L/kg
EPD Available Yes
Recycled Content 20%
Renewable Content 0%
LEED Points 2
Circular Economy Score 6.5 /100
VOC Emissions Negligible g/L
Skill Level Specialist glazier + electrician
Crew Size 3-4 persons
Installation Time 2-4 hours per unit hr/m²
Curing Time N/A hours
Setting Time N/A min
Temperature Range 5-35°C °C
Humidity Range 20-80% %
Required Tools
Vacuum liftersMobile cranesElectrical testing equipmentBMS integration tools
Certifications Required
Electrical licenseWorking at heightsAGWA membership preferred
Weather Limitations
No installation >35°CNo installation in rainWind speed <40 km/h
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COMMERCIAL, LOGISTICS & REGULATORY COM-SYS-FAC-001
Material Cost $300-900/m²
Installation Cost $100-500/m²
Annual Maintenance $5-10/m²
Lifecycle Cost (50yr) $1200-2000/m²
Market Availability Limited - import required
Lead Time 12-16 weeks weeks
Design Life 20-30 years years
Warranty Period 5-10 years years
Maintenance Interval Annual inspection months
Service Temp Range -40 to 85°C °C
Freeze/Thaw Resistance Excellent
Dimensional Stability ±0.5mm/m
Certifications Held
AS 1288:2021 compliance pathwayAS 2047:2014 window systemsEPD verified (SageGlass)Green Star contributionNon-toxic materialsLow VOC emissions
Fire Code Compliance
AS 1530.1:2024 compliantAS 1530.3 tested
Standards Compliance
NCC Section J compliancePerformance solution requiredASTM E2141 (durability)ASTM E84 (surface burning)ISO 18543:2021 (switching cycles)ISO 10077 (thermal performance)EN 15804 (EPD framework)

DISCLAIMER: This specification document is generated from the CLAD Materials Atlas Database. Information is for general guidance only and does not constitute professional engineering advice. Values are typical and may vary by batch, manufacturer, and production run. Verify suitability for specific project applications independently.

ID: COM-SYS-FAC-001 Schema: v3.0
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